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Last updated: Tue, 09 Jul 2002
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odbc_pconnect

(PHP 3>= 3.0.6, PHP 4 )

odbc_pconnect --  Ouvre une connexion persistante à une source de données.

Description

resource odbc_pconnect ( string dsn, string user, string password [, int cursor_type])

odbc_pconnect() retourne un identifiant de connexion ODBC ou 0 (FALSE) en cas d'erreur. odbc_pconnect() se comporte de manière similaire à odbc_connect(), mais la connexion ouverte n'est pas vraiment terminée lorsque le script est terminé. Les prochaines requêtes qui se feront sur une connexion dont les dsn, user, password sont les mêmes que celle-ci (avec odbc_connect() et odbc_pconnect()) réutiliseront la connexion ouverte.

Note : Les connexions persistantes n'ont aucun effet si PHP est utilisé comme CGI.

Pour plus de détails sur le paramètre optionnel cursor_type, voyez odbc_connect(). Pour plus de détails sur les connexions persistantes, reportez-vous à la FAQ PHP.

User Contributed Notes
odbc_pconnect
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etsai at email dot com
29-Jun-2000 04:10

The following constants are defined for cursortype:
- SQL_CUR_USE_IF_NEEDED
- SQL_CUR_USE_ODBC
- SQL_CUR_USE_DRIVER
- SQL_CUR_DEFAULT

With some ODBC drivers, executing a complex stored procedure may fail with an error similar to: "Cannot open a cursor on a stored procedure that has anything other than a single select statement in it". Using SQL_CUR_USE_ODBC may avoid that error. Also, some drivers don't support the optional row_number parameter in odbc_fetch_row(). SQL_CUR_USE_ODBC might help in that case, too.

wls at wwco dot com
11-Aug-2000 02:44

I found that using  odbc_close($odbchandle)  on a connection opened by odbc_pconnect() causes a warning "not a valid ODBC-Link resource".  So you can't just change odbc_connect() to odbc_pconnect() and expect things to work without warning messages. However, you can use odbc_close_all() and not get a warning.
j_schrab at execpc dot com
15-Jan-2001 11:15

I found that under PHP 4.0.4 / IIS / CGI, odbc_pconnect problems occur under normal odbc_connect.

Example:

function a() {
$connect = odbc_connect(DB_DSN,DB_USERNAME,DB_PASSWORD);
$query = "SELECT a FROM e";
$result = odbc_exec($connect, $query);
while(odbc_fetch_row($result)){
print odbc_result($result, 1);
} // while

odbc_close($connect);

return true;
} // a

function b() {
$connect = odbc_connect(DB_DSN,DB_USERNAME,DB_PASSWORD);
$query = "SELECT b FROM e";
$result = odbc_exec($connect, $query);
while(odbc_fetch_row($result)){
if (odbc_result($result, 1) == 'z') {
a();
} // if
print odbc_result($result, 1);
} // while

odbc_close($connect);

return true;
} // b

A call to function "b" will cause a "Warning: 2 is not a valid ODBC result resource" for "odbc_fetch_row" *if* odbc_result($result, 1) == 'z' was true and, as a result, function "a" was called.  This seems like a bug.  Like the "odbc_close" in function "a" is affecting the condition of the value of "$result" in function "b". Surely PHP allows multple connections to an ODBC data source, right?!

j_schrab at execpc dot com
16-Jan-2001 04:41

Ok, learning time.  As I was told by the PHP-DevTeam...


Multiple connections are supported, but when you try to connect with exactly the same parameters, an existing
connection will be reused, leading to the behaviour you see.

You can simply omit the calls to odbc_close() since
connections get closed on script termination anyway or better:
Consider making your connection id a global variable or pass
it to your functions.

alberici at to dot infn dot it
15-Jul-2002 11:42

I saw that closing an ODBC persistent connection opened with odbc_pconnect() with odbc_close() doesnt work. Someone here have proposed using odbc_close_all() but wouldnt that close all persistent connections (also others ones !!!) ? What about catching a persistent handle with odbc_connect() and then closing the connection with odbc_close() ? If there are no available handles (for some reason the last pconn has been closed) this approach opens and close a normal single-script connection. Waiting comments...
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previousodbc_num_rowsodbc_preparenext
Last updated: Tue, 09 Jul 2002
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