A previous for the Rotated (Filled)Ellipse note from(nojer2 at yahoo dot com, 02-Apr-2001 12:06) has a mistake, at the second arc. Replace them with the following listing.
if ($filled) {
triangle($im, $cx, $cy, $cx+$px, $cy+$py, $cx+$x, $cy+$y, $colour);
triangle($im, $cx, $cy, $cx-$px, $cy-$py, $cx-$x, $cy-$y, $colour);
} else {
imageline($im, $cx+$px, $cy+$py, $cx+$x, $cy+$y, $colour);
imageline($im, $cx-$px, $cy-$py, $cx-$x, $cy-$y, $colour);
}
imagearc
LeÃrás
int imagearc ( resource image, int cx, int cy, int w, int h, int s, int e, int color )Az imagearc() függvény egy ellipszisdarabot rajzol az image paraméterrel azonosÃtott képre cx, cy középponttal (a kép bal felsÅ‘ széle a 0, 0). A w és a h paraméterek az ellipszis szélességét illetve magasságát határozzák meg. Az ellipszisdarab kezdÅ‘ és végpontját fokban a s és az e adják meg. A 0° a hérom órai pozÃcióban található, az Ãv az óramutató járásával ellentétes irányban rajzolódik.
Lásd még: imageellipse(), imagefilledellipse() és imagefilledarc().
imagearc
mojiro at awmn dot net
13-Dec-2005 09:28
13-Dec-2005 09:28
ruturaj_v at yahoo dot com
17-May-2004 03:32
17-May-2004 03:32
this is another piechart eg. very simple ...
<?php
global $deg;
function get_polar($xrel, $yrel, $ang, $radius) {
$i = $ang;
$ang = ($ang * pi())/ 180;
$ix = abs($radius*cos($ang));
$iy = abs($radius*sin($ang));
if ($i>=0 && $i<=90) {
$ix = $xrel + $ix;
$iy = $yrel - $iy;
}
if ($i>90 && $i<=180) {
$ix = $xrel - $ix;
$iy = $yrel - $iy;
}
if ($i>180 && $i<=270) {
$ix = $xrel - $ix;
$iy = $yrel + $iy;
}
if ($i>270 && $i<=360) {
$ix = $xrel + $ix;
$iy = $yrel + $iy;
}
$ix = floor($ix);
$iy = floor($iy);
//echo ($ix . " $iy<br>");
$returnvals = array (
'x1' => $xrel,
'y1' => $yrel,
'x2' => $ix,
'y2' => $iy
);
return $returnvals;
}
function get_degtotal($degindex)
{
global $deg;
if ($degindex == 0 ) {
return ( $deg[$degindex] );
}
else {
return ( $deg[$degindex] + get_degtotal($degindex-1) );
}
}
$im = imagecreate (400, 400);
$w = imagecolorallocate ($im, 255, 255, 255);
$black = imagecolorallocate ($im, 0, 0, 0);
$red = imagecolorallocate ($im, 255, 0, 0);
$green = imagecolorallocate ($im, 0, 180, 0);
$randcolor[0] = imagecolorallocate($im, 243, 54, 163);
$randcolor[1] = imagecolorallocate($im, 179, 51, 247);
$randcolor[2] = imagecolorallocate($im, 103, 48, 250);
$randcolor[3] = imagecolorallocate($im, 53, 145, 244);
$randcolor[4] = imagecolorallocate($im, 54, 243, 243);
$randcolor[5] = imagecolorallocate($im, 107, 245, 180);
$randcolor[6] = imagecolorallocate($im, 203, 242, 111);
$randcolor[7] = imagecolorallocate($im, 248, 201, 105);
$data[0] = 30;
$data[1] = 20;
$data[2] = 15;
$data[3] = 10;
$data[4] = 8;
$data[5] = 7;
$data[6] = 5;
$data[7] = 5;
$datasum = array_sum($data);
$deg[0] = number_format((30 / $datasum * 360), 2, ".", "");
$deg[1] = number_format((20 / $datasum * 360), 2, ".", "");
$deg[2] = number_format((15 / $datasum * 360), 2, ".", "");
$deg[3] = number_format((10 / $datasum * 360), 2, ".", "");
$deg[4] = number_format((8 / $datasum * 360), 2, ".", "");
$deg[5] = number_format((7 / $datasum * 360), 2, ".", "");
$deg[6] = number_format((5 / $datasum * 360), 2, ".", "");
$deg[7] = number_format((5 / $datasum * 360), 2, ".", "");
echo ('<pre>');
//print_r($deg);
$datadeg = array();
$datapol = array();
$degbetween = array();
$databetweenpol = array();
for ($i=0; $i < count($deg) ; $i++) {
$datadeg[$i] = get_degtotal($i);
$datapol[$i] = get_polar(200, 200, $datadeg[$i], 100);
}
for ($i=0; $i < count($datadeg) ; $i++) {
/*this is a trick where you take 2deg angle before
and get the smaller radius so that you can have a pt to
`imagefill` the chartboundary
*/
$degbetween[$i] = ($datadeg[$i]-2);
$databetweenpol[$i] = get_polar(200, 200, $degbetween[$i], 50);
}
print_r($datadeg);
print_r($degbetween);
print_r($databetweenpol);
//exit;
for ($i=0; $i<count($deg); $i++) {
imageline ($im, 200, 200, $datapol[$i]['x2'], $datapol[$i]['y2'], $black);
}
imagearc($im, 200, 200, 200, 200, 0, 360, $black);
for ($i=0; $i<count($deg); $i++) {
imagefill ($im, $databetweenpol[$i]['x2'], $databetweenpol[$i]['y2'], $randcolor[$i]);
}
//header ("Content-type: image/png");
imagepng($im, 'piechart.png');
?>
<img src='/old?u=http%3A%2F%2Ffr.php.net%2Fmanual%2Fhu%2Fpiechart.png&y=1999'>
jerryscript at aol dot com
26-Dec-2003 11:05
26-Dec-2003 11:05
[note-Apache/1.3.29 (Win32) PHP/4.3.4]
The imagearc (and imageellipse) functions do not accept line thicknesses when drawn from 0 to 360 degrees.
Drawing from 0 to 359 and again from 359 to 360 does create an ellipse with the current line thickness.
Jerry
eamon at hostelworld dot com
17-Dec-2003 04:24
17-Dec-2003 04:24
Right...
possibly the easiest way of drawing a filled circle:
Loop through the imagearc function incrementing the diameter by one pixel:
<?
// --- code fragment --- //
for($i=1; $i<$Diameter; $i++){
imagearc($Image, $CenterX, $CenterY, $i, $i, $Start, $End, $Color);
}
// --------------------- //
?>
This works great for circles with diameters up to about 60 or 70 pixels wide. After that, you start to get pixle gaps.
logang at deltatee dot com
05-Aug-2003 05:19
05-Aug-2003 05:19
Heres a function to make a curve between two points... This will be a downward curve but it wouldn't be hard to make a similar function to make an upward curve. The first point has to be to the left of the second point ($x1 < $x2), and height is actually backwards. The larger height is the less of a crest the curve has. I imagine with a few modifications this functions could make upward curves as well.
function ImageCurveDown ($image, $x1, $y1, $x2, $y2, $height, $color) {
$presicion = 1;
for ($left = ($x1-$x2); $left < 0; $left++){
if ($y1 < $y2) {
$cy = $y2 + $height;
$cx = $x1 - $left;
} else {
$cy = $y1 + $height;
$cx = $x2 + $left;
}
$nx1 = abs($x1 - $cx);
$ny1 = abs($y1 - $cy);
$nx2 = abs($x2 - $cx);
$ny2 = abs($y2 - $cy);
if ($y1 < $y2) {
if ($nx2 == 0 || $ny1 == 0) continue;
$angle1 = atan($height/$nx2);
$A1 = $nx2/cos ($angle1);
$B1 = $ny2/sin ($angle1);
$angle2 = pi()/2 +atan($left/$ny1);
$A2 = $nx1/cos ($angle2);
$B2 = $ny1/sin ($angle2);
} else {
if ($ny2 == 0 || $nx1 == 0) continue;
$angle1 = atan($ny2/$nx2);
$A1 = abs($nx2/cos ($angle1));
$B1 = abs($ny2/sin ($angle1));
$angle2 = atan($height/$nx1);
$A2 = abs ($nx1/cos ($angle2));
$B2 = abs($ny1/sin ($angle2));
}
if (abs($A1 - $A2) < $presicion && abs ($B1 - $B2) < $presicion) {
ImageArc($image, $cx, $cy, $A1*2, $B1*2, 180+rad2deg($angle2), 360-rad2deg($angle1), $color);
}
}
}
23-Jan-2003 05:55
Please note that in order to draw a complete circle or ellipse (without using the imageellipse) you mustn't use 0° for both s and e. If you do this you will get, umm, nothing. Instead set s to 0° and e to 360° to get a complete circle or ellipse.
jinny at 263 dot net
14-May-2002 07:27
14-May-2002 07:27
imagesetstyle() sets the style to be used by all line drawing functions when drawing with the special color .
Here goes a example of drawing a dashed-line circle.enjoy!
<?php
header("Content-type: image/jpeg");
$im = imagecreate(100,100);
$b = imagecolorallocate ($im, 0, 0, 0);
$w = imagecolorallocate ($im, 255, 255, 255);
$style = array ($b,$b,$b,$b,$b,$w,$w,$w,$w,$w);
imagesetstyle ($im, $style);
imagearc($im,50,50,100,100,0,360,IMG_COLOR_STYLED);
imagejpeg($im);
imagedestroy($im);
?>
arve at skogvold dot as
30-Nov-2001 10:04
30-Nov-2001 10:04
I found a better way for drawing a pie chart:
header ("Content-type: image/png");
$diameter = 100;
$radius = $diameter / 2;
$centerX = $radius;
$centerY = $radius;
$im = @ImageCreate ($diameter, $diameter)
or die ("Cannot Initialize new GD image stream");
$background = /old?u=http%3A%2F%2Ffr.php.net%2Fmanual%2Fhu%2FImageColorAllocate&y=1999 ($im, 0, 0, 0);
$red = ImageColorAllocate ($im, 176, 0, 0);
function fill_arc($start, $end, $color) {
global $diameter, $centerX, $centerY, $im, $radius;
imagearc($im, $centerX, $centerY, $diameter, $diameter, $start, $end, $color);
imageline($im, $centerX, $centerY, $centerX + cos(deg2rad($start)) * $radius, $centerY + sin(deg2rad($start)) * $radius, $color);
imageline($im, $centerX, $centerY, $centerX + cos(deg2rad($end)) * $radius, $centerY + sin(deg2rad($end)) * $radius, $color);
imagefill ($im,$centerX + $radius * 0.5 *cos(deg2rad($start+($end-$start)/2)), $centerY + $radius * 0.5 * sin(deg2rad($start+($end-$start)/2)), $color);
}
fill_arc(0,30,$red);
// Will make a red filled arc, starting at 0 degrees, ending at 30 degrees
ImagePng ($im);
marc at resiteit dot com
08-Nov-2001 10:04
08-Nov-2001 10:04
Round cornered anti-aliased dynamically sized button.
$w=40;
$h=20;
$im = ImageCreate($w,$h);
$white=ImageColorAllocate($im,255,255,255);
ImageFilledRectangle($im,0,0,$w,$h,$white);
imagecolortransparent ($im, $white);
ImageTTFText ($im, $h+ceil($h/3)+1, 0, -1, $h-1, $col1, "arialbd.ttf", "O");
ImageTTFText ($im, $h+ceil($h/3)+1, 0, $w-$h, $h-1, $col1, "arialbd.ttf", "O");
ImageTTFText ($im, $h+ceil($h/3)+1, 0, 1, $h-1, $col1, "arialbd.ttf", "O");
ImageTTFText ($im, $h+ceil($h/3)+1, 0, $w-$h-2, $h-1, $col1, "arialbd.ttf", "O");
$points=array(
1,round($h/2),
round($h/4),$h-round($h/4),
round($h/2),$h,
$w-(round($h/2)),$h,
$w-(round($h/4)),$h-round($h/4),
$w-2,round($h/2),
$w-round($h/4),round($h/4),
$w-round($h/2),0,
round($h/2),0,
round($h/4),round($h/4)
);
imagefilledpolygon ($im, $points, 10, $col1);
header("content-type: image/gif");
header("Content-Disposition: filename=name.gif");
ImageGif($im);
ImageDestroy($im);
foripepe at yahoo dot com
02-Sep-2001 06:56
02-Sep-2001 06:56
To fill an arc (DiameterX != DiameterY):
<?
function imagefilledarc($Image, $CenterX, $CenterY, $DiameterX, $DiameterY, $Start, $End, $Color) {
// To draw the arc
imagearc($Image, $CenterX, $CenterY, $DiameterX, $DiameterY, $Start, $End, $Color);
// To close the arc with 2 lines between the center and the 2 limits of the arc
$x = $CenterX + (cos(deg2rad($Start))*($DiameterX/2));
$y = $CenterY + (sin(deg2rad($Start))*($DiameterY/2));
imageline($Image, $x, $y, $CenterX, $CenterY, $Color);
$x = $CenterX + (cos(deg2rad($End))*($DiameterX/2));
$y = $CenterY + (sin(deg2rad($End))*($DiameterY/2));
imageline($Image, $x, $y, $CenterX, $CenterY, $Color);
// To fill the arc, the starting point is a point in the middle of the closed space
$x = $CenterX + (cos(deg2rad(($Start+$End)/2))*($DiameterX/4));
$y = $CenterY + (sin(deg2rad(($Start+$End)/2))*($DiameterY/4));
imagefilltoborder($Image, $x, $y, $Color, $Color);
}
?>
To close the arc with 2 lines (DiameterX != DiameterY):
<?
function imagenofilledarc($Image, $CenterX, $CenterY, $DiameterX, $DiameterY, $Start, $End, $Color) {
// To draw the arc
imagearc($Image, $CenterX, $CenterY, $DiameterX, $DiameterY, $Start, $End, $Color);
// To close the arc with 2 lines between the center and the 2 limits of the arc
$x = $CenterX + (cos(deg2rad($Start))*($DiameterX/2));
$y = $CenterY + (sin(deg2rad($Start))*($DiameterY/2));
imageline($Image, $x, $y, $CenterX, $CenterY, $Color);
$x = $CenterX + (cos(deg2rad($End))*($DiameterX/2));
$y = $CenterY + (sin(deg2rad($End))*($DiameterY/2));
imageline($Image, $x, $y, $CenterX, $CenterY, $Color);
}
?>
An example:
<?
$destImage = imagecreate( 216, 152 );
$c0 = imagecolorallocate( $destImage, 0, 255, 255 );
$c1 = imagecolorallocate( $destImage, 0, 0, 0 );
$c2 = imagecolorallocate( $destImage, 255, 0, 0 );
ImageFilledRectangle ( $destImage, 0, 0, 216, 152, $c0 );
imagefilledarc( $destImage, 108, 76, 180, 80, 0, 130, $c1 );
imagenofilledarc( $destImage, 108, 76, 180, 80, 0, 130, $c2 );
header("content-type: image/PNG");
ImagePNG( $destImage );
ImageDestroy( $destImage );
?>
09-Apr-2001 07:37
The following site contains heaps of different functions to draw graphs with easy to follow code for newbies and heaps of examples with OVER 60 different predefined graphs
http://www.aditus.nu/jpgraph/index.php
nojer2 at yahoo dot com
01-Apr-2001 11:18
01-Apr-2001 11:18
Here's a dashed circle function:
function dashedcircle($im, $cx, $cy, $radius, $colour, $dashsize=5) {
$dash=false;
for ($angle=0; $angle<=(180+$dashsize); $angle+=$dashsize) {
$x = ($radius * cos(deg2rad($angle)));
$y = ($radius * sin(deg2rad($angle)));
if ($dash) {
imageline($im, $cx+$px, $cy+$py, $cx+$x, $cy+$y, $colour);
imageline($im, $cx-$px, $cx-$py, $cx-$x, $cy-$y, $colour);
}
$dash=!$dash;
$px=$x;
$py=$y;
}
}
nojer2 at yahoo dot com
01-Apr-2001 11:06
01-Apr-2001 11:06
Here's the function to draw rotated ellipses again. This time I've optimised it a bit, fixed the no-fill bug, and used a 'squishratio' rather than a 'radiusmodifier', to make the curves perfect, so ignore my previous version.
function rotatedellipse($im, $cx, $cy, $width, $height, $rotateangle, $colour, $filled=true) {
$step=2;
$cosangle=cos(deg2rad($rotateangle));
$sinangle=sin(deg2rad($rotateangle));
$squishratio = $height/$width;
$nopreviouspoint = true;
for ($angle=0; $angle<=(180+$step); $angle+=$step) {
$ox = ($width * cos(deg2rad($angle)));
$oy = ($width * sin(deg2rad($angle))) * $squishratio;
$x = + (($ox * $cosangle) - ($oy * $sinangle));
$y = $centrey + (($ox * $sinangle) + ($oy * $cosangle));
if ($nopreviouspoint) {
$px=$x;
$py=$y;
$nopreviouspoint=false;
}
if ($filled) {
triangle($im, $cx, $cy, $cx+$px, $cy+$py, $cx+$x, $cy+$y, $colour);
triangle($im, $cx, $cy, $cx-$px, $cx-$py, $cx-$x, $cy-$y, $colour);
} else {
imageline($im, $cx+$px, $cy+$py, $cx+$x, $cy+$y, $colour);
imageline($im, $cx-$px, $cx-$py, $cx-$x, $cy-$y, $colour);
}
$px=$x;
$py=$y;
}
}
function triangle($im, $x1,$y1, $x2,$y2, $x3,$y3, $colour) {
$coords = array($x1,$y1, $x2,$y2, $x3,$y3);
imagefilledpolygon($im, $coords, 3, $colour);
}
ericquil at yahoo dot com
29-Sep-2000 01:30
29-Sep-2000 01:30
If circles overlap, a temporary border is needed when filling:
ImageArc ($im,$x,$y,$w,$h,0,360,$temp_color);
ImageFillToBorder($im,$x,$y,$temp_color,$fill_color);
ImageArc ($im,$x,$y,$w,$h,0,360,$fill_color);
cbriou at orange-art dot fr
18-Sep-2000 04:03
18-Sep-2000 04:03
There is another way to fill an arc :
// To draw the arc
$Color = imagecolorallocate($Image, $Red, $Green, $Blue);
imagearc($Image, $CenterX, $CenterY, $Diameter, $Diameter, $Start, $End, $Color);
// To close the arc with 2 lines between the center and the 2 limits of the arc
$x = $CenterX + (cos(deg2rad($Start))*($Diameter/2));
$y = $CenterY + (sin(deg2rad($Start))*($Diameter/2));
imageline($Image, $x, $y, $CenterX, $CenterY, $Color);
$x = $CenterX + (cos(deg2rad($End))*($Diameter/2));
$y = $CenterY + (sin(deg2rad($End))*($Diameter/2));
imageline($Image, $x, $y, $CenterX, $CenterY, $Color);
// To fill the arc, the starting point is a point in the middle of the closed space
$x = $CenterX + (cos(deg2rad(($Start+$End)/2))*($Diameter/4));
$y = $CenterY + (sin(deg2rad(($Start+$End)/2))*($Diameter/4));
imagefilltoborder($Image, $x, $y, $Color, $Color);
timothyhouck at yahoo dot com
17-Aug-2000 12:58
17-Aug-2000 12:58
To do filled arcs, try something like this:
$diameter = 50;
imagearc($image, 25, 25, $diameter, $diameter, $start, $end, $color);
while($diameter > 0)
{
imagearc($image, 25, 25, $diameter, $diameter, $start, $start + 1, $color);
imagearc($image, 25, 25, $diameter, $diameter, $end - 1, $end, $color);
$diameter--;
}
...well you get the point. It's a kludge, and *very* slow, but it's free.
travis at duluth dot com
23-Dec-1999 03:36
23-Dec-1999 03:36
The wierd thing is that the first two integers tell where to place the "circle".
So for example I first create the "pallet" to place the circle on.
$image = imagecreate(500, 500);
(this makes a huge 500x500 gif :) )
$colorBody = imagecolorallocate($image, 0, 0, 0);
(make the default color of the "pallet" black
$circleColor = imagecolorallocate($image, 255, 0, 255);
(going to make the circle an ugly pink color)
imagearc($image, 250, 250, 300, 300, 0, 360, $circleColor);
Places the image in the center (250,250) and the circle is 300 pixels in diameter.
Hope this helps.
Travis Kent Beste
