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Articles
and Papers
About XML Technology
XML has become such an important topic in the computer industry that
enormous amounts of material have been written about it. This page contains
links to a number of feature stories about XML that have originated
from various sources both inside and outside of Sun.
Special Report
The Birth of XML: A Personal
Recollection
By Jon Bosak
Jon Bosak, generally regarded as the father of XML,
recalls in this article just how it
all began.
Press Releases
- Sun Unveils XML Technology Support
in the JavaTM Platform: On March 9, 1999, Sun announced efforts
to develop a Java standard extension for XML. Jon Kannegaard, vice
president and general manager of the Java platform, said the Java
Community Process would help ensure that the XML standard extension
would become an industry-developed standard Java API providing essential
features for developing XML-oriented services and applications.
Feature Articles
- Co-stars in Networking: XML and JavaTM
Technologies: By now, virtually all of the major players in
Internet technologies have made commitments to XML technology. This
feature article, by John Byous, tells how Sun is combining XML with
Java technologies to create a complete, platform-independent, Web-based
computing environment.
- XML
and Java Technology Q&A: David Brownell, designer of Sun's
Java Project X, answers a series of questions about XML and Java technology
in this wide-ranging interview.
- XML and HTML: What's
the difference? "XML arose from the recognition that key components
of the original web infrastructure -- HTML tagging, simple hypertext
linking, and hardcoded presentation -- would not scale up to meet
the future needs of the web," Sun's Jon Bosak explains in this article.
Although XML markup looks a bit like HTML, he adds, XML is a much
more powerful beast.
- XML at Misawa Homes Co. Ltd.:
How a Japanese home designer uses XML and Java technology together
to create an open, flexible system for home design presentations.
- XML: Mastering
Information on the Web: This is first in a series of articles
written by Todd Freter of Sun about XML, its promises, and its challenges.
Topics addressed in this article include the shortcomings of HTML;
XML's goals for the Internet; and some observations on how a transition
to XML may occur.
- Beyond Text and
Graphics: XML makes Web pages function like applications:
Sun exec Todd Freter's second XML article was an inside view of a
major XML Conference held in Seattle in March 1998, sponsored by GCA
(Graphic Communications of America). "Because of XML's potential
effect on the Internet," Freter reported, "the strongest
interest shown at the conference 1998 was in the technology of XML
itself."
- XML: It's the
Future of HTML: Now that XML has burst on the scene, will
it spell the death of HTML? The answer is no; HTML has an important
role to play in the brave new world of XML. But what is that role?
In this article, Todd Freter presents some possible answers to that
question.
- XML: Document
and Information Management: XML markup provides metadata for
all components of a document, not merely the object that contains
the document itself. This makes the pieces of information that constitute
a document just as manageable as the fields of a record in a database.
This last article by Todd Freter tells how XML's focus on information
rather than documents is likely to affect document and information
managment.
- Managing Names
and Ontologies: An XML Registry and Repository: Adoption of
XML by a host of industry partners has created a wealth of opportunity
for information reuse and distributed network computing over the Web.
But XML resources are not nearly as discoverable and reusable as they
deserve to be. This article, by Robin Cover of OASIS (the
Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards),
summarizes several kinds of challenges to interoperability in an XML
environment and offers some observations on how such challenges can
be met.
News Published in Periodicals
- XML
and the Second-Generation Web (Scientific American, May 1999):
The combination of hypertext and a global Internet started a revolution.
In this article, Jon Bosak and Tim Bray tell how a new ingredient,
XML, is poised to finish the job.
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