Linux is a Unix-compatible kernel,
created by Linus Torvalds in 1991 with help from programmers
world-wide. The most common pronounciation is a short "i" with the
first syllable stressed, LIH-nucks.
Linux is most often used in combination with the GNU Operating
System. The GNU Project set out in 1984 to develop a complete
replacement for the whole Unix system, that would be entirely free software;
by 1991 GNU had found or developed replacements for all of Unix except
the kernel. Linus released Linux under the GNU General Public License,
thus making it free software also.
People often call this combined system "Linux" too; however, to
distinguish the whole operating system from the kernel, we sometimes
call the whole operating system "GNU/Linux".
Being Unix-like means GNU/Linux offers true multi-tasking, TCP/IP
networking, proper memory management, and other features on POSIX
compliant systems.
Linux runs on a variety of hardware: 386/486/586-based PCs, Sun Sparc, DEC Alpha, Macintosh and US Robotics Palm Pilot.
Support of Linux is available in many ways: numerous books have been written, magazines have been devoted to Linux (see
Linux Journal), on-line HOW-TOs on the Internet, commercial vendor support,
user group support in meetings or email, maybe even your next door neighbor, and, of
course, at the Linux General Store.
The estimated growth of Linux by Forbes magazine (Cover story, August 10, 1998) is:
1991: 1
1992: 1,000
1993: 20,000
1994: 100,000
1995: 500,000
1996: 1,500,000
1997: 3,500,000
1998: 7,500,000
You want to try it? Come on down to the Linux General Store and play on our network!